Plant Sociology and Ecology of the Area Between Yayladağı, Kışlak (Hatay) and the Syrian Border
نویسندگان
چکیده
Araştırma alanı, Akdeniz Bölgesinin Hatay iline bağlı Yayladağı ilçesi sınırları içerisindedir. Yayladağı, bitki coğrafyası bakımından floristik bölgesine, Davis'in kareleme sistemine göre de C6 karesine dâhildir. Türkiye‟nin en güney noktasının sosyolojisi ve vejetasyon ekolojisini kapsayan bu çalışma, alanın biyolojik çeşitliliği, ekosistem çeşitliliği genetik kaynakların belirlenmesi, korunması sürdürülebilir yönetimini sağlamak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan arazi çalışmaları sonucunda, klasik Braun-Blanquet (1932) metoduna analiz edilerek çalışma alanında frigana, maki orman vejetasyonu tipine ait 10 tanesi bilim dünyası için yeni kabul edilen 11 birliği belirlendi. Üst sintaksonomik kategori değerlendirmesinde tane birlik (Spartio-Quercetum cocciferae ass. nova, Genisto-Juniperetum oxycedri Querco-Lauretum nobilis Asperulo-Quercetum Pistacio-Quercetum Querco-Cerridetum siliquastri Osyris-Gonocytisus pterocladus Phillyreo-Pinetum brutiae Özyiğit ark. (2015), Erico-Pinetum Myrto-Pinetum nova) belirlenmiştir. Quercion calliprini Zohary (1962) alyansı, Pistacio- Rhamnetalia alaterni (1947) ordosu Quercetalia ilicis sınıfında değerlendirilirken, bir (Cisto-Calycotometum villosae Cistion orientale Oberd (1954) Cisto-Micromerietalia Cisto-Micromerietea değerlendirilmiştir. Birliklerin bitki-iklim-toprak arasındaki ilişkiler ekolojik olarak alanı çevresinin doğal birlikleri üzerindeki insan kaynaklı olumsuz etkiler belirleşmiş vejetasyonun korunmasına yönelik çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anadolu Ege Tar?msal Ara?t?rma Enstitüsü dergisi
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1300-0225']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.1129735